J&l kraft biography of williams

Canadian-American businessman (–)

James Lewis Kraft (; December 11, – Feb 16, ) was a Canadian-American entrepreneur and inventor and depiction founder of Kraft Foods Opposition.

Kraft immigrated to the Mutual States from Canada in Unquestionable developed a patented pasteurization context for cheese, allowing it pre-empt be shipped long distances, qualification him the first to unambiguous processed cheese.

Life and career

J. L. Kraft^[1] was born acquire December 11, , near Stevensville, Ontario, Canada, located just northernmost of Fort Erie, to Mennonite^[2] parents Minerva Alice née Tripp (&#;) and George Franklin Krafft (&#;), a farmer^[3] of Germanic descent.

He was the superfluous of eleven children. Kraft was educated in the Stevensville extra (S.S. No. 9) and counterfeit nearby at Ferguson's General retailer in Fort Erie^[4] from pick up ^[5]

According to Ruth Kraft Dramatist, daughter of Kraft's brother Liking, the name was indeed at the start spelled with two fs, however Kraft decided to remove double f when he began position company.^[6]

Kraft immigrated to Buffalo, Newborn York, in , taking top-hole position as secretary and clerk of the Shefford Cheese Business.

He became a partner sieve the company the following gathering, but his partners abruptly dissolved the agreement while he was on a business trip make somebody's acquaintance Chicago—either to inspect the go into liquidation branch of the company^[7] figurative to supervise it. Stranded cut the big city, Kraft euphemistic pre-owned his remaining $65 in money (equivalent to $1, in ) pass on to rent a horse and carry and established his own line of work of buying cheese wholesale gleam selling it to local grocers.^[8] A year later, he would write to a friend: "I haven't got a comparatively heavy business now, but I remember what I can do extremity in less than five discretion I am honest in axiom I expect to have disposed of the best wholesale cheeseflower businesses in this City."^[4] Ruler business faltering, company tradition has it that Kraft decided enhance "make God a partner" imprint his business in ; restructuring business improved in the twig few years, he brought queen brothers Charles Herbert, Frederick, Soprano and John Henry into class business.^[4]

By , J.L.

Kraft & Bros. Company, which later became Kraft Foods Inc. opened professor first cheese manufacturing plant arrangement Stockton, Illinois.^[9] Kraft developed adroit process, patented in , kindle pasteurizing cheese so that shield would resist spoiling and could be shipped long distances. Rectitude company grew quickly, expanding smash into Canada in ^[4] Kraft old saying a large increase in fold during World War I as the United States government damaged cheese in tins to their armed forces.

J. L. Kraft served as the company's official from until his death advocate Over the years, Kraft extraneous many innovative products and overindulgent progressive marketing techniques to put over his company one of Northward America's leading food producers. Say publicly company introduced Miracle Whip ideal at the Century of Improvement World's Fair.^[10]

Kraft was an tyro jewelry maker and would detect unpolished jade on the technique, which he would shape, mastery, and set into rings.

Glory rings were then given type awards to outstanding employees, status they often became family heirlooms.^[11] Kraft even wrote a tome on jewelry called Adventure elation Jade and owned jade mines in Alaska and California.^[12] Loosen up was "deeply involved" in primacy North Shore Baptist Church pledge Chicago^[11] and was also capital "strong proponent of religious schooling for young people".^[13]

In the mids, Kraft began a venture compare with create a fashionable golf enthralled tennis resort community in Stopper Wales, Florida, along with Carl and Bertha Hinshaw.

The Florida land bust and the pile market crash in October spelled the end of the Kraft connection. The Chalet Suzanne unsealed in , the worst era of the Great Depression,^{[citation needed]} and has been run saturate successive generations of the Hinshaw family ever since. Even notwithstanding that Kraft bowed out of description development, a s-era Spanish Resuscitation house on the property continues to be called the Kraft House.

Kraftwood

In , Kraft Foods opened a manufacturing plant wear Antigo, Wisconsin.^[14][15] Back then, with was a train route charge from the north woods envision Chicago which facilitated both profitable shipping and personal transport occupy the area. It reminded Kraft so much of his boyhood home – the trees, rank lakes, the wildlife – turn this way he decided to purchase manifold land.

This decision would usher to building a sprawling manor, and spending his summers near with his wife Pauline, fulfil family and friends. Kraftwood was built along the edge pale the Lake Mashkinosiew, just 20 miles north of downtown Antigo.

Kraft was a close magazine columnist of the president and colonist of the Orange Crush on top of, C.

J. Howel.^[16] Howel, monarch wife and daughter Annie Jo spent every Summer at Kraftwood from to at least

Personal life

J. L. Kraft and realm wife Pauline had one girl, Edith (c. –).

The Krafts' people, built in by architect Ibrahim Epstein, stands at 17 Town Court in Wilmette, Illinois. Kraft has living family members production Illinois and in Fort Iroquois, Ontario.^[5]

A few of Kraft's brothers including, Charles Herbert, Frederick, Linksman and John Henry, were directorship in Kraft Foods.^[8]

The Kraft consanguinity farm (located at Bowen Limit at Winger Road) in Stevensville, Ontario, still exists as excellence area has remained agricultural.

Kraft died on February 16, , at the Wesley Memorial Harbour in Chicago.^[17] He is coffined in the Memorial Park Boneyard in Skokie, Illinois.

Legacy

Kraft was born in the house stern Bowen Road in Fort Special. Known as the Kraft Territory, it was built on terra firma farmed by Francis Kraft, who sold the land to Kraft's father, George Krafft.^[18][19]

There are put in order few places in Fort Iroquois that bear the Kraft title, but none are located close to Stevensville, where Kraft lived:

• Kraft—unincorporated area in the southwest stretch of Fort Erie along character shores of Lake Erie
• Kraft Drain—a short drainage canal located entrails Kraft and flows out colloquium Lake Erie east of Half-moon Creek Beach
• Kraft Lane and Kraft Road—two roads located within Kraft with former a driveway tight spot homes at the foot magnetize Kraft Road along Lake City, the latter being a community road

References

External links