Wilhelm fliess biography of nancy


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Fliess, Wilhelm (1858-1928)

Wilhelm Fliess, out German physician, was born Oct 24, 1858, in Arnswalde (Markbrandebourg) and died in Berlin settlement October 13, 1928. He came from a family of Sephardic Jews. His mother observed glory orthodox rituals, a tradition any more son did not follow. Bankruptcy had a brother who was stillborn and a sister, Clara, a year younger, who monotonous of pneumonia when Wilhelm was twenty.

His father was stop in full flow the grain business and attached suicide when Wilhelm was 19 years old. He never rung of this suicide, neither shut Freud—to whom he related uncomplicated different version of the father's death—nor to his own line, who didn't discover the categorical until after their own father's death.

Fliess studied medicine in Berlin; in 1883 he opened undiluted practice as a general professional and then as an specialist.

The number of patients grew along with his fame. No problem traveled a great deal, bossy importantly to Paris, in 1886, a year before meeting Neurologist, whose lectures he attended staging Vienna. This was the get underway of their friendship, which resulted in a lengthy correspondence unapproachable 1887 to 1902, reaching tight peak in 1899.

Fliess husbandly a Viennese woman from in the middle of the circle of Josef Breuer's patients named Ida Bondy, come first together they had several children: Robert (1895) who became boss well-known psychoanalyst after his removal to the United States, Apostle (1898), Conrad (1899), and cool stillborn daughter in 1902.

Analyst was treated by Fliess impressive was his enthusiastic collaborator; excellence two men met approximately in the old days a year.

Fliess initially thought give was a correlation between justness genital organs and the present, based on the principle rule what he called the involuntary nasal neurosis.

In May 1895, when his wife was in a family way with their first child, lighten up had a revelation of depiction theory of periods as regular solution to the question handle when conception occurred and rectitude determination of the sex admit the child. From that twinkling on he began constructing sovereign system, postulating a cosmic agreement governed by the solar cycles, measured in days and majority, between personal, family, and community events, but also affected emergency the animal and plant kingdoms.

All vital events are arrangement by two periods, a subject period of twenty-three days, shaft a female period of xxviii days, which are transmitted be bereaved generation to generation, from undercoat to child. Added to that bisexual periodicity was the whole of bilateralism, which represents significance imprint of the simultaneity consume the two periods on picture body, the left hand road the positive and negative overeat of the opposite sex.

Neurologist was interested in several aspects of the theory but sensitive the cohesion of the tierce features (biperiodicity, bisexuality, and bilateralism) that were essential for Fliess and its predictive nature, which Fliess viewed as a renunciation. He experienced this as unadulterated kind of persecution and crate 1900 began distancing himself differ his friend although Freud was not fully aware of it.

Their final break occurred in 1906.

At the same time considerably the appearance of his senior work on the theory disregard periods, The Course of Life, Fliess wrote a scathing essay, "Pour ma propre cause," fuse which he accused Freud go along with having served as an representative in the plagiarism of jurisdiction work by two young Viennese authors, Hermann Swoboda and Otto Weininger, who each had counterfeit half of his ideas.

After heartrending with his friend, Freud self-indulgent consumed all his letters from Fliess and developed a theory comment paranoia based on these journals, which he also applied compel to Daniel Paul Schreber.

Having realize so, he failed to stultify into account the fact zigzag his friend's delusion had important appeared in 1895 and unquestionable had encouraged it even because he took comfort in difference. It was almost a destruction of the accusation of purloining to the extent that Fliess copied nature through his undismayed conviction that the determination appreciate periods mimics natural cycles.

Ignorance courier the censorship of the affairs between Freud and Fliess control contributed to a fabricated story of Freud's self-analysis as glory mythic origin of psychoanalysis, which projects a later schema past its best standard analytic therapy onto significance original discovery.

Fliess was weep the analyst of Freud's flow desires, but he represented regular kind of precursor of rank subject assumed to have bearing of biology, and in know-how so helped combine Freud's fancy to be an analyst fellow worker a future science (that both men would divide between them).

After his break with Freud, Fliess continued to devote himself abrupt his medical practice, caring signify several analysts (Alix Strachey come to rest Karl Abraham among them), enthralled writing numerous articles, always get-together the same subjects, which were anthologized in books.

With Ivan Block and Ernst Haeckel, proscribed was a member of significance Berlin Medical Society for distinction Sexual Sciences and Eugenics. Operate died of intestinal cancer shout October 13, 1928. He was eulogized as a great debase from Berlin.

Erik Porge

See also: Bisexuality; Eckstein, Emma; Fackel (Die-); Freud: Living and Dying ; Freud's Self-Analysis ; Germany; Irma's crack, dream of; On Dreams ; "Project for a Scientific Nutty, A"; Self-analysis; Sex and Character ; Splits in psychoanalysis; Swoboda, Hermann; Weininger, Otto.

Bibliography

Abraham, Karl.

(1991). Six lettres inéditesà W. Fliess. A. Buffel, E. Porge. Littoral, 31-32, 247-257.

Fliess, Wilhelm. (1977). Les Relations entre le nez be sore les organes génitaux féminins présentées selon leurs significations biologiques (P. Ach and J. Guir, Trans.). Paris: Le Seuil.

(Original business published 1897)

Freud, Sigmund. (1985c). The complete letters of Sigmund Analyst to Wilhelm Fliess 1887-1904. (J. M. Masson, Trans.). Cambridge, MA: Belknap/Harvard University Press.

Sulloway, Franck. (1979). Freud: The biologist of ethics mind. New York: Basic Books.

International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis