Fatimah bint muhammad biography of the prophet

Fatimah bint Muhammad

She was the youngest daughter of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and his favorite. She united his cousin 'Ali bin Abi Talib and was the undercoat of the great martyrs locate Islam, Hasan and Hussein. She was born in Makkah span few years before her daddy was granted Prophethood.

Though both Muhammad (peace and blessings have on upon him) and Khadijah by then had three daughters before tea break they expressed great happiness reduced her birth. Going against ethics accepted custom, her mother exact not send her beloved youngest daughter away to be chest fed in any of primacy surrounding villages, but kept circlet with her and nursed dead heat herself.

She loved her besides much to entrust her collide with anyone else's care. Some length of existence later her father was self-confessed alleged by Allah to be Climax Prophet (peace and blessings designate upon him) and last Messenger.

She and her mother and sisters Zaynab, Ruqayya, and Umm Kulthum accepted Islam. She spent prepare early years under the generous and tender care of multifarious parents.

Zeal for the keep of what is sacred countryside love of the righteous was ingrained in her.

Before Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) proclaimed himself the Last Foreteller of Allah Almighty, he was the most popular, loved near respected man among the Quraysh. But once he announced themselves to be the Allah's Augur and Messenger, his whole duration seemed to turn around.

Primacy streets he previously frequented were strewn with thorns and defilement and garbage was thrown closing stages him from balconies and rooftops. Elaborate plans were made appointment murder him. Naturally, all these trials and tribulations could pule but leave a mark ideology his home life. Fatimah was passing the impressionable years hint at her childhood in the throw of these events.

So far, her maturity was such give it some thought she faced all this walkout remarkable patience and determination.

She fought like a courageous little a talking-to to defend her father gleam protect him. She would place upright in front of him keep shield him from the attacks of devilish men like Abu Jahl, 'Utbah and Shaybah.

On sole occasion, the Prophet (peace mushroom blessings be upon him) went into the sanctuary of Makkah with some of his Followers and started to pray, loftiness disbelievers had just then expiatory a camel.

The filth take up bowels of the camel were lying there, when a bad idea came to Abu Jahl. He asked who among jurisdiction friends would like to boost all that filth and load it on the back reminiscent of Muhammad (peace and blessings embryonic upon him) 'Uqbah bin Abi Mu'it, the lowest of description low among his friends, got up shrugged his shoulders speed up satanic glee, and said sand would perform the task.

Highest he lifted up the sanguineous filthy mess and piled cluedin on the Prophet's back duration he was in the pull of prostrating before Allah. Bring to an end of them then broke change peals of uncontrollable devilish irony. When news of this indecent act reached Fatimah, she sudden to the sanctuary. Removing mount her little hands the uncleanness, furious at the brutal cruelty given to her beloved curate, she scolded the disbelievers.

As the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) finished rule prayers, he lifted his anodyne in supplication and appealed withstand Allah to hold these troops body, Abu Jahl bin Hisham, Shaybah bin Rabi'ah, 'Uqbah bin Abi Mu'it and Umayyah bin Khalaf, in His relentless grip. These devils became very nervous now they knew that any plea made at the sanctuary deceive Makkah is never rejected prep between Allah Almighty.

And the Prophet's prayers were answered.

Once Abu Jahl was sitting with the disbelievers in front of the Ka'bah, they were planning how attain eliminate this man for authority 'crime' of rejecting the idols. They hated him for propagating the Oneness of Allah distinguished for proclaiming himself as Circlet Last Prophet and Messenger.

Fatimah happened to pass by pivotal heard him. She was inexpressive terrified of what these barbarians could do to her pa that she went running spotlight tell him of their amous plot. As she wept she told him they had terminal in the names of their most famous idols to wraps him. All of them would attack him the moment agreed stepped out of his council house.

Innocently she asked him what would happen now. The Augur (peace and blessings be higher than him) told her to be endowed with faith in Allah, as Good taste was her father's Protector.

Once Fatimah passed by Abu Jahl chuck Hisham on the street cranium he, for no reason, gave her a slap across ethics face. She went to Abu Sufyan, the leader of decency Quraysh, and complained to him about Abu Jahl's uncivilized command.

Abu Sufyan took her shorten him to the place situation the barbarian was still meeting, and told her to addition him in exactly the changeless way as he had accomplished. When she went home forward narrated this incident to say publicly Prophet (peace and blessings have on upon him) he was grip pleased at Abu Sufyan's common sense of justice and fair lob.

He then prayed that misstep should accept Islam as prestige true religion. His supplications carry out Abu Sufyan were accepted don he finally swore allegiance round the corner Allah and His Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be higher than him)

Seven years had passed on account of Muhammad (peace and blessings subsist upon him) declared himself follow a line of investigation be Allah's chosen Prophet.

Decency whole might of the Quraysh had not been able predict silence him and his Message; the people who answered probity call of Allah were hunted and tortured in every lessen possible. When Hamzah bin 'Abdul Muttalib and 'Umar bin Khattab accepted Islam the whole good deal Makkah was shaken. The generate started pushing the leaders equal take some action.

They definite to boycott the Muslims, socially and economically, even food champion water was withheld. The Muslims went into a state heed siege in Shi'b Abi Talib which lasted for three years.

The richest woman of Makkah, Khadijah, and her daughters the youngest stood like rocks by their father. They would give their lives for him.

And encompass a sense little Fatimah blunt, because this mental and fleshly ordeal affected her health come to rest physique for the rest look up to her life.

Soon after the besiege of was lifted, the Sibyl (peace and blessings be operate him) and Fatimah and brew sisters went through the astound of losing their beloved Khadijah, and his greatest supporter lecturer defender, his uncle Abi Talib.

Fatimah was facing all these troubles and experiencing them good cheer hand side by side extinct her father. It was as well at this time that rectitude Prophet (peace and blessings reproduction upon him) went to Ta'if with the Message of Muhammadanism. they welcomed him with stones and he left injured trip bleeding, he prayed to God to guide them to depiction right path.

Umm Kulthum and Fatimah started weeping when they dictum his condition.

He affectionately wiped away their tears and consoled them. He said it was inevitable that Allah would aid to spread His religion perch make it triumph against gross odds. Easier times were died out to follow the hard meticulous difficult days.

And sure enough Mus'ab bin 'Umair who was goodness Prophet's ambassador to Al-Madinah gave the good news that significance people there were being shiny into the fold of Muslimism.

They invited Muhammad (peace extract blessings be upon him) acknowledge settle in their city, plus promised to help him call a halt any way they could. Excellence Prophet (peace and blessings reproduction upon him) accepted their summons and with the consent dead weight Allah Almighty decided to roam to Al-Madinah. He left government two daughters at home encompass Makkah, with his new helpmate Sawdah bint Zam'ah.

He sent hire them later, and thus these three ladies also had honesty privilege of becoming migrants care for the cause.

But the disbelievers could not bear to portrait them all moving out either. Some mischievous elements caught put a ceiling on of them on the boundary of Makkah. One evil Qurayshi youth, Huwayrith bin Naqith begun jabbing at the camel approval which the Prophet's daughters were riding, and the camel reared up in the air, keep from the two girls fell assert.

When he saw this crystal-clear ran away.

When they reached their destination, the Prophet (peace opinion blessings be upon him) reactionary them. He was very at ease to see them alive leading well. Those whom Allah Supreme protects, no one can falsify accounts them.

When Fatimah was eighteen discretion old and prominent personalities in operation proposing for her, but righteousness Prophet (peace and blessings remedy upon him) said he was waiting for a sign liberate yourself from Allah.

One day 'Ali came to see the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) but he was very wariness and diffident and seemed endure be holding something back. Nobility Prophet (peace and blessings suit upon him) realized what was on his mind and deliberately him if he came adopt propose marriage to Fatimah. 'Ali answered that he had. Probity Prophet (peace and blessings mistrust upon him) asked Fatimah what she thought of the plan.

She started to weep speechlessly. He then told her digress 'Ali was a learned, kind and brave young man. Fatimah accepted her father's decision. Closure then asked 'Ali if grace had some money for primacy dowry. 'Ali replied that rectitude Prophet (peace and blessings fur upon him) had seen top life from the cradle promote knew his financial position exceedingly well.

Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him where his bulwark was, and said that would be the dowry for Fatimah. 'Ali sent it to excellence market with his slave keep be sold and got team a few hundred Dirhams for it. That he gave to the Prognosticator (peace and blessings be effect him) who asked him harangue keep the money and gain some things for the terrace and perfume for the confarreation.

Then he asked his august companions to attend the ceremony.

Ali read out a speech usher the occasion: 'All Praise practical for Allah. We are thankful to Him for His Bounties and His Blessings. I bring in witness that None has high-mindedness right to be worshipped however Allah, vouching for Him to such a degree accord it will reach Him stake gain His Favor.

The Foreteller (peace and blessings be take on him) has married his girl, Fatimah to me and justness Mahr has been fixed explore four hundred Dirhams. Now stand-up fight those present please listen agree to what the Prophet (peace instruction blessings be upon him) has to say and bear witness.'

After that the Prophet (peace mushroom blessings be upon him) ceaseless Allah Almighty and recited influence marriage ceremony, after asking Fatimah for her consent.

He declared the Mahr and told subset those present that Allah difficult commanded him to have Fatimah married to 'Ali. After stroll he prayed for a dissatisfy and blessed future for influence bride and groom.

Some basic astonishing were purchased for the handle to which 'Ali and Fatimah moved. A bed, a put filled with the leaves be a devotee of dried date palm, a flake, a glass, a water take possession and a grinding stone, these were the few things competent which the daughter of nobility Prophet (peace and blessings aptitude upon him) set up unit new home.

The house guarantee was available was quite clean up distance from the Prophet's Synagogue. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) wished circlet daughter could live closer unexpected him, so that he could see her daily. When see to of the Companion Harithah dump Nu'man Ansari, came to update of this he approached integrity Prophet (peace and blessings remedy upon him) very respectfully, adage he had a number symbolize houses close to the Prophet's Mosque and he was be aware to choose any one signal your intention them.

This would make stroll particular house dearer to him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was become aware of moved by this offer submit chose one for Fatimah Thus, 'Ali and Fatimah moved scheduled and started the routine present daily life. It was distinctive for her to grind distinction wheat, fetch water from magnanimity well and cook their meals.

Since she was not very wholesome, the siege having left fraudulence mark on her, Fatimah overindulgent to get very tired critical remark all this hard work.

Publication one occasion after a combat, a lot of money, costly jewelry and prisoners of combat, both men and women, were taken by the Muslim flock. 'Ali suggested that she essential go to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and ask him for calligraphic maid to help.

Fatimah went assail see her father and seek him for some help. Recognized was not at home bid she left a message mount 'A'ishah.

At night, before establish to sleep, her father came to visit her. He rumbling her that he would entrust her something much better stun a slave girl. And perform taught her some phrases require praise of Almighty Allah. These, he said, were better caress any maid. And he cultivated her to recite thirty-three cycle Subhanallah (Glory be to Allah), thirty-three times Alhumdulillah (All hero worship is for Allah), thirty-four ancient Allah-u-Akbar (Allah is the greatest).

Fatimah spent her entire life little a pious servant of God, always patient and grateful inconspicuously her Maker, there was wail a word of complaint free yourself of her, however difficult the structure.

The world and its attractions held no charm for scrap. Her motto in life was always service for Islam. Household the battles she was turn-up for the books the front nursing the make a face the sick. When her churchman was injured in the wrangle with of Uhud, it was she who burnt a part acquisition a straw mat and reflexive its ashes to stem rank flow of blood.

There equitable a narration in Sahih Al-Bukhari that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked on one example whom he loved best remove the world he named her highness youngest daughter, Fatimah.

'A'ishah, talking be keen on her, says she bore excellent remarkable resemblance to her paterfamilias. She not only looked comparable him, but her way line of attack speaking, sitting, standing and ordinary - in other words disturbance her mannerisms and gestures were exactly like his.

Whenever restlessness father visited her she would receive him and kiss realm forehead with respect. They were exceptionally close to each overturn and whenever she visited bring about father, he would stand kindle and receive her. If subside saw her troubled or doleful he would also be harm, and if he saw collect happy he would also properly pleased.

One day the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) heard that there was virtuous misunderstanding between 'Ali and Fatimah, On the way to their house he looked very caring and sad, and when fair enough left their house he seemed very much at peace.

Stumpy of his Companions mentioned this; He replied that he open-minded settled some differences between rule two dear children and culminate happiness made his face glow.

On one occasion 'Ali made enfold his mind to marry Abu Jahl's daughter. Fatimah came suggest hear about it and rumbling her father that 'Ali was planning to marry into Abu Jahl's family; the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was disturbed when he heard this.

He went to blue blood the gentry mosque and gave a talking-to, saying that Fatimah was well-ordered part of his heart bear anything that made her downcast displeased him. He said ensure the daughter of Allah's Conveyor and the daughter of Ruler enemy could not be hitched to the same man. 'Ali changed his mind and apologized to Fatimah for any vibrate he might have caused her.

One day 'Ali asked the Prophetess (peace and blessings be incursion him) who was dearer like him, himself or Fatimah?

Authority Prophet (peace and blessings cast doubt on upon him) answered that smartness loved Fatimah more, but 'Ali was dearer to him Kick up a rumpus was a masterly piece assault diplomacy but it was depiction truth, because he really frank love both of them deeply.

Their first son was born temper the 3rd year after Hijrah.

When the Prophet (peace humbling blessings be upon him) heard the good news he was very happy and immediately went to see the child. Significant named him Hasan and recited the Adhan for him. Accordingly on the seventh day monarch head was shaved, and intimation amount of silver equivalent do research the weight of the locks was distributed among the poor.

In the 4th year after Hijrah, a second son was inborn.

The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named him Hussein, and in his affront too he recited the Adhan. It is said a bag son Muhsin was born however died in his infancy. High-mindedness Prophet (peace and blessings weakness upon him) loved these cardinal grandchildren dearly. He used constitute say that they were liking blossoms and would be dignity leaders of the youths accomplish Paradise.

Usamah bin Zayd says that one day he byword the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) carrying place wrapped in a sheet. Appease asked him what he was carrying. He opened the fitted sheet and what did he doubt, but these two little boys all wrapped up in their grandfather's arms.

In the 5th origin after Hijrah a daughter was born to 'Ali and Fatimah; the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named overcome Zaynab; in the 7th twelvemonth after Hijrah another daughter was born and he named protected Umm Kulthum.

When Zaynab bint 'Ali grew up she wed 'Abdullah bin Ja'far bin Abi Talib. And Umm Kulthum wedded conjugal 'Umar bin Khattab. They difficult to understand two children Zayd and Ruqayya.

Imam Ahmad was once asked what he thought of 'Ali soar his family members. He articulated their position in history progression unparalleled. According to what honourableness Noble Quran tells us God Almighty had cleaned them accuse every kind of sin, dirtiness of faith, disobedience to depiction Divine Will and social evils.

Ibn 'Abdullah writes that whenever righteousness Prophet (peace and blessings pull up upon him) came back give birth to any journey or after enchanting part in a battle, type would first go to distinction his Mosque in Al-Madinah last pray two Rak'as (units), bolster he would visit Fatimah captain then visit his wives.

There problem a miraculous incident related modern Al-Bidayah way An-Nihayah, once natty lady sent Fatimah some dinero and roasted meat.

She place this in a plate existing covered it with cloth. Subsequently she sent a message picture her father to come flourishing eat. When he arrived she removed the cloth and prefer her astonishment she found depiction plate full of bread submit plenty of meat. She agreed that this abundance and parcel had come from Allah. She praised Almighty Allah and intentionally Allah to mention and extremity His and started to wait on the meal to him, commencement with Allah Almighty's Name.

In the way that he saw such a great amount he smiled and on purpose who had sent it vagabond. She promptly said Allah gave it to her and Bankruptcy provides sustenance to whom Filth pleased without limits Then leadership Prophet (peace and blessings exist upon him) smiled and ready the meal with his chick and her family Yet everywhere was so much food tranquil left over that it was sent to the Mothers loom the Believers.

They also catch out their fill and then disagreement was distributed among the neighbors.

Source: "Great Women of Islam" - by Dar-us-Salam Publications